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Subjunctive
Compound Tenses
Verbal Overview
Verbs are the most complicated part of speech for beginning and intermediate students. I’ve put together a few cheat sheets which you can find here. You can also study the 100 most common verbs (there are lots of slightly different lists but I like SpanishDict‘s the most!)
If you’re not sure what kind of verb you need, here are examples in English and Spanish so you can figure it out.
Present: I watch a lot of movies. (Veo muchas películas.)
Past (Pretérito): I met Robin Williams once. (Conocí a Robin Williams una vez.)
Past (Imperfect): I was very shy when I was a child. (De niña, era muy tímida.)
Condicional (Conditional): I would like to go with you. (Me gustaría mucho acompañarte.)
Futuro (Future): I will go to México next year. (En el año que viene, iré a México.)
Present Subjunctive: I hope that Justin Bieber stops singing in Spanish. (Espero que Justin Bieber pare de cantar en español.)
Past Subjunctive: I hoped that you cooked dinner. (Esperaba que cocinaras la cena.)
Verbal Review Resources
- Verbs
- Dr. Reynolds’ Guide to Verbs
- Top 100 Most Common Spanish Verbs
- Indicative Mood
- Presente (Present Tense Verbs)
- Present Tense Regular AR Verbs
- How to:
- Practice:
- Present Tense Regular AR Verbs
- Present Tense Regular ER Verbs
- How to:
- Practice:
- Present Tense Regular IR Verbs
- How to:
- Practice:
- Irregular Verbs in the Present:
Remember to check out Dr. Reynolds’ Verb Overview!
- Irregular Yo forms
- Stem-Changing Verbs in the Present
- How to:
- Practice:
- SpanishDict overview and practice quiz
- Highly Irregular Verbs in the Present
- Ser
- How to form:
- Practice
- Ir
- How to form:
- Practice
- Tener (Ok, not super irregular but weird Yo AND stem-changing, plus it’s used all the time so it’s worth extra practice!)
- How to Form and Tener Expressions
- Practice
- Ser
- Reflexive Verbs
- How to:
- Practice
- Pretérito
- Regular Verbs
- AR, ER, and IR verbs
- How to:
- Señor Jordan (AR Verbs)
- Spanish Dude
- Señor Jordan (ER Verbs)
- Spanish Dude (ER, IR)
- SpanishDict (AR, ER, and IR)
- Practice:
- How to:
- Irregular Overview Señor Jordan Irreg Overview
- Lots of Préterito Practice
- Stem-changers
- Irregularities and spelling changes
- -car, -gar, -zar verbs
- Señor Jordan on -Car, -Gar, -Zar
- Spelling Changes
- Ir and Ser
- Hacer
- AR, ER, and IR verbs
- Regular Verbs
- Specific Verbs/Curiosities
- Gustar and verbs that act like Gustar
- How to:
- Practice:
- The 4 Ways of Saying “To Be”
- Ser and Estar
- Guide and Practice (SpanishDict)
- BaseLang
- Tío Spanish
- Practice
- Tener
- Tener Phrases
- Hay
- Ser and Estar
- Saber and Conocer
- Ir and Ir a + Infinitive
- Acabar de:
- Gustar and verbs that act like Gustar